Solaris 11 Zones: Difference between revisions
From Lolly's Wiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
No edit summary |
m (Text replacement - "[[Kategorie:" to "[[Category:") |
||
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[ | [[Category:Solaris11|Zones]] | ||
==zoneclone.sh== | ==zoneclone.sh== | ||
< | <syntaxhighlight lang=bash> | ||
#!/bin/bash | #!/bin/bash | ||
SRC_ZONE=$1 | SRC_ZONE=$1 | ||
Line 115: | Line 64: | ||
zoneadm -z ${DST_ZONE} clone ${SRC_ZONE} | zoneadm -z ${DST_ZONE} clone ${SRC_ZONE} | ||
</ | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
==Way that works with Solaris Cluster and immutable zones== | |||
Problem was that some steps of updating (indexing man pages etc) could not be done in the immutable zone after solaris update. So one <i>boot -w</i> is necessary to come up in cluster. | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash> | |||
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Installing: Using existing zone boot environment | |||
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Zone BE root dataset: zone01/zone/rpool/ROOT/solaris-6 | |||
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Cache: Using /var/pkg/publisher. | |||
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Updating non-global zone: Linking to image /. | |||
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Finished processing linked images. | |||
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Result: Attach Failed. | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
===Move all RGs from node first=== | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash> | |||
# clrg evacuate -n $(hostname) + | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
===Update Solaris=== | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash> | |||
# pkg update --be-name $(pkg info -r system/kernel | nawk '/Build Release:/{split($NF,release,".");}/Branch:/{split($NF,versions,".");print "Solaris_"release[2]"."versions[3]"_SRU"versions[4];}') --accept -v | |||
# init 6 | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
===Disable zone on other node and move to self=== | |||
But leave the HAStoragePlus resource online | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash> | |||
# clrs disable zone01-zone-rs | |||
# clrg switch -n $(hostname) zone01-rg | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
===Attach, boot -w, detach without cluster=== | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash> | |||
# zoneadm -z zone01 attach -u | |||
# zoneadm -z zone01 boot -w | |||
# zlogin zone01 svcs -xv # <- wait for all services to be ready | |||
# zlogin zone01 svcs -xv # <- wait for all services to be ready | |||
... | |||
# zlogin zone01 svcs -xv # <- wait for all services to be ready | |||
# zoneadm -z zone01 halt | |||
# zoneadm -z zone01 detach | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
===Enable zone in cluster=== | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash> | |||
# clrs enable zone01-zone-rs | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
==Some other things== | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash> | |||
# zoneadm -z zone01 attach -x deny-zbe-clone -z solaris-7 | |||
# clrs enable zone01-rs | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | |||
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash> | |||
# /usr/lib/brand/solaris/attach: | |||
Brand specific options: | |||
brand-specific usage: | |||
Usage: | |||
attach [-uv] [-a archive | -d directory | -z zbe] | |||
[-c profile.xml | dir] [-x attach-last-booted-zbe| | |||
force-zbe-clone|deny-zbe-clone|destroy-orphan-zbes] | |||
-u Update the software in the attached zone boot environment to | |||
match the sofware in the global zone boot environment. | |||
-v Verbose. | |||
-c Update the zone configuration with the sysconfig profile | |||
specified in the given file or directory. | |||
-a Extract the specified archive into the zone then attach the | |||
active boot environment found in the archive. The archive | |||
may be a zfs, cpio, or tar archive. It may be compressed with | |||
gzip or bzip2. | |||
-d Copy the specified directory into a new zone boot environment | |||
then attach the zone boot environment. | |||
-z Attach the specified zone boot environment. | |||
-x attach-last-booted-zbe : Attach the last booted zone boot | |||
environment. | |||
force-zbe-clone : Clone zone boot environment | |||
on attach. | |||
deny-zbe-clone : Do not clone zone boot environment | |||
on attach. | |||
destroy-orphan-zbes : Destroy all orphan zone boot | |||
environments. (not associated with | |||
any global BE) | |||
</syntaxhighlight> |
Latest revision as of 04:33, 26 November 2021
zoneclone.sh
#!/bin/bash
SRC_ZONE=$1
DST_ZONE=$2
DST_DIR=$3
DST_DATASET=$4
if [ $# -lt 3 ] ; then
echo "Not enough arguments!"
echo "Usage: $0 <src_zone> <dst_zone> <dst_dir> [dst_dataset]"
exit 1
fi
zonecfg -z ${DST_ZONE} info >/dev/null 2>&1 && {
echo "Destination zone exists!"
exit 1
}
zonecfg -z ${SRC_ZONE} info >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
echo "Source zone does not exist!"
exit 1
}
SRC_ZONE_STATUS="$(zoneadm list -cs | nawk -v zone=${SRC_ZONE} '$1==zone {print $2;}')"
if [ "_${SRC_ZONE_STATUS}_" != "_installed_" ] ; then
echo "Zone ${SRC_ZONE} must be in the status \"installed\" and not \"${SRC_ZONE_STATUS}\"!"
exit 1
fi
if [ -n "${DST_DATASET}" ] ; then
if [ -d ${DST_DIR} ] ; then
rmdir ${DST_DIR} || {
echo "${DST_DIR} must be empty!"
exit 1
}
fi
# Is parent dataset there?
zfs list -Ho name ${DST_DATASET%/*} >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
echo "Destination dataset does not exist!"
exit 1
}
zfs create -o mountpoint=${DST_DIR} ${DST_DATASET}
fi
[ -d ${DST_DIR} ] || {
echo "Destination dir must exist!"
exit 1
}
zonecfg -z ${SRC_ZONE} export \
| nawk -v zonepath=${DST_DIR} '
BEGIN {
FS="=";
OFS="=";
}
/set zonepath/{$2=zonepath}
{ print; }
' \
| zonecfg -z ${DST_ZONE} -f -
zoneadm -z ${DST_ZONE} clone ${SRC_ZONE}
Way that works with Solaris Cluster and immutable zones
Problem was that some steps of updating (indexing man pages etc) could not be done in the immutable zone after solaris update. So one boot -w is necessary to come up in cluster.
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Installing: Using existing zone boot environment
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Zone BE root dataset: zone01/zone/rpool/ROOT/solaris-6
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Cache: Using /var/pkg/publisher.
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Updating non-global zone: Linking to image /.
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Finished processing linked images.
Apr 1 02:31:52 node01 SC[SUNWsczone.start_sczbt]:zone01-rg:zone01-zone-rs: [ID 567783 daemon.error] start_sczbt rc<1> - Result: Attach Failed.
Move all RGs from node first
# clrg evacuate -n $(hostname) +
Update Solaris
# pkg update --be-name $(pkg info -r system/kernel | nawk '/Build Release:/{split($NF,release,".");}/Branch:/{split($NF,versions,".");print "Solaris_"release[2]"."versions[3]"_SRU"versions[4];}') --accept -v
# init 6
Disable zone on other node and move to self
But leave the HAStoragePlus resource online
# clrs disable zone01-zone-rs
# clrg switch -n $(hostname) zone01-rg
Attach, boot -w, detach without cluster
# zoneadm -z zone01 attach -u
# zoneadm -z zone01 boot -w
# zlogin zone01 svcs -xv # <- wait for all services to be ready
# zlogin zone01 svcs -xv # <- wait for all services to be ready
...
# zlogin zone01 svcs -xv # <- wait for all services to be ready
# zoneadm -z zone01 halt
# zoneadm -z zone01 detach
Enable zone in cluster
# clrs enable zone01-zone-rs
Some other things
# zoneadm -z zone01 attach -x deny-zbe-clone -z solaris-7
# clrs enable zone01-rs
# /usr/lib/brand/solaris/attach:
Brand specific options:
brand-specific usage:
Usage:
attach [-uv] [-a archive | -d directory | -z zbe]
[-c profile.xml | dir] [-x attach-last-booted-zbe|
force-zbe-clone|deny-zbe-clone|destroy-orphan-zbes]
-u Update the software in the attached zone boot environment to
match the sofware in the global zone boot environment.
-v Verbose.
-c Update the zone configuration with the sysconfig profile
specified in the given file or directory.
-a Extract the specified archive into the zone then attach the
active boot environment found in the archive. The archive
may be a zfs, cpio, or tar archive. It may be compressed with
gzip or bzip2.
-d Copy the specified directory into a new zone boot environment
then attach the zone boot environment.
-z Attach the specified zone boot environment.
-x attach-last-booted-zbe : Attach the last booted zone boot
environment.
force-zbe-clone : Clone zone boot environment
on attach.
deny-zbe-clone : Do not clone zone boot environment
on attach.
destroy-orphan-zbes : Destroy all orphan zone boot
environments. (not associated with
any global BE)