Systemd: Difference between revisions
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==Units== | ==Units== | ||
==List units=== | |||
As you can see, there are hardware and software related units. | |||
<source lang=bash> | |||
# systemctl list-units | |||
UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION | |||
proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.automount loaded active running Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:02.0-backlight-acpi_video0.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/backlight/acpi_video0 | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:02.0-drm-card0-card0\x2dLVDS\x2d1-intel_backlight.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/drm | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:19.0-net-eth0.device loaded active plugged 82579LM Gigabit Network Connection | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1a.0-usb1-1\x2d1-1\x2d1.4-1\x2d1.4:1.0-bluetooth-hci0-rfkill3.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000 | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1a.0-usb1-1\x2d1-1\x2d1.4-1\x2d1.4:1.0-bluetooth-hci0.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.0 | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1b.0-sound-card0.device loaded active plugged 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family High Definition Audio Contro | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1c.1-0000:03:00.0-ieee80211-phy0-rfkill2.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.1/0000:03:00.0 | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1c.1-0000:03:00.0-net-wlan0.device loaded active plugged Centrino Advanced-N 6205 [Taylor Peak] (Centrino Advanced-N 62 | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1d.0-usb2-2\x2d1-2\x2d1.4-2\x2d1.4:1.1-tty-ttyACM0.device loaded active plugged F5521gw | |||
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1d.0-usb2-2\x2d1-2\x2d1.4-2\x2d1.4:1.3-tty-ttyACM1.device loaded active plugged F5521gw | |||
... | |||
session-c2.scope loaded active running Session c2 of user lollypop | |||
accounts-daemon.service loaded active running Accounts Service | |||
● anacron.service loaded failed failed Run anacron jobs | |||
apparmor.service loaded active exited LSB: AppArmor initialization | |||
apport.service loaded active exited LSB: automatic crash report generation | |||
... | |||
</source> | |||
In this example you can see that the anacron.service failed to start. | |||
===Display unit status=== | |||
<source lang=bash> | |||
# systemctl status anacron | |||
● anacron.service - Run anacron jobs | |||
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/anacron.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) | |||
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Fr 2015-08-28 09:18:13 CEST; 31min ago | |||
Process: 1591 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/anacron -dsq (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) | |||
Main PID: 1591 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE) | |||
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: Started Run anacron jobs. | |||
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: Starting Run anacron jobs... | |||
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: anacron.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE | |||
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook anacron[1591]: anacron: Can't chdir to /var/spool/anacron: No such file or directory | |||
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: Unit anacron.service entered failed state. | |||
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: anacron.service failed. | |||
</source> | |||
Ah, deleted the anacron spool directory. ;-) | |||
===Display units=== | ===Display units=== | ||
<source lang=ini> | <source lang=ini> |
Revision as of 08:51, 28 August 2015
Units
List units=
As you can see, there are hardware and software related units.
# systemctl list-units
UNIT LOAD ACTIVE SUB DESCRIPTION
proc-sys-fs-binfmt_misc.automount loaded active running Arbitrary Executable File Formats File System Automount Point
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:02.0-backlight-acpi_video0.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/backlight/acpi_video0
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:02.0-drm-card0-card0\x2dLVDS\x2d1-intel_backlight.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:02.0/drm
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:19.0-net-eth0.device loaded active plugged 82579LM Gigabit Network Connection
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1a.0-usb1-1\x2d1-1\x2d1.4-1\x2d1.4:1.0-bluetooth-hci0-rfkill3.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1a.0-usb1-1\x2d1-1\x2d1.4-1\x2d1.4:1.0-bluetooth-hci0.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1a.0
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1b.0-sound-card0.device loaded active plugged 6 Series/C200 Series Chipset Family High Definition Audio Contro
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1c.1-0000:03:00.0-ieee80211-phy0-rfkill2.device loaded active plugged /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.1/0000:03:00.0
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1c.1-0000:03:00.0-net-wlan0.device loaded active plugged Centrino Advanced-N 6205 [Taylor Peak] (Centrino Advanced-N 62
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1d.0-usb2-2\x2d1-2\x2d1.4-2\x2d1.4:1.1-tty-ttyACM0.device loaded active plugged F5521gw
sys-devices-pci0000:00-0000:00:1d.0-usb2-2\x2d1-2\x2d1.4-2\x2d1.4:1.3-tty-ttyACM1.device loaded active plugged F5521gw
...
session-c2.scope loaded active running Session c2 of user lollypop
accounts-daemon.service loaded active running Accounts Service
● anacron.service loaded failed failed Run anacron jobs
apparmor.service loaded active exited LSB: AppArmor initialization
apport.service loaded active exited LSB: automatic crash report generation
...
In this example you can see that the anacron.service failed to start.
Display unit status
# systemctl status anacron
● anacron.service - Run anacron jobs
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/anacron.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Fr 2015-08-28 09:18:13 CEST; 31min ago
Process: 1591 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/anacron -dsq (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 1591 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: Started Run anacron jobs.
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: Starting Run anacron jobs...
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: anacron.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook anacron[1591]: anacron: Can't chdir to /var/spool/anacron: No such file or directory
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: Unit anacron.service entered failed state.
Aug 28 09:18:13 lollybook systemd[1]: anacron.service failed.
Ah, deleted the anacron spool directory. ;-)
Display units
# systemctl cat zfs.target
# /lib/systemd/system/zfs.target
[Unit]
Description=ZFS startup target
Requires=zfs-mount.service
Requires=zfs-share.service
Wants=zed.service
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target