ISCSI Initiator with Linux
- cat /etc/netplan/00-installer-config.yaml
- This is the network config written by 'subiquity'
network:
bonds: bond0: addresses: - 10.171.112.135/16 gateway4: 10.171.101.1 interfaces: - eno1 - eno2 nameservers: addresses: - 10.171.111.11 - 10.171.111.12 search: - aurdxp.amazonen-werke.com parameters: lacp-rate: slow mode: 802.3ad transmit-hash-policy: layer2 ethernets: eno1: {} eno2: {} eno3: {} eno4: {} enp5s0f0: {} enp5s0f1: {} enp5s0f2: {} enp5s0f3: {} version: 2
- cat /etc/netplan/iscsi.yaml
network:
ethernets: enp132s0f0: dhcp4: false dhcp6: false addresses: - 10.250.171.32/24 set-name: iscsi0 match: macaddress: a0:36:9f:c4:cd:1a enp132s0f1: dhcp4: false dhcp6: false addresses: - 10.251.171.32/24 set-name: iscsi1 match: macaddress: a0:36:9f:c4:cd:18 version: 2 renderer: networkd
netplan apply
- ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eno1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master bond0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 32:2d:f2:d0:e2:3f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3: eno2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,SLAVE,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq master bond0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 32:2d:f2:d0:e2:3f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: eno3: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 24:6e:96:27:68:fa brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
5: eno4: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 24:6e:96:27:68:fb brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
6: enp5s0f0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether a0:36:9f:b0:6a:f8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
7: enp5s0f1: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether a0:36:9f:b0:6a:f9 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
8: enp5s0f2: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether a0:36:9f:b0:6a:fa brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
9: enp5s0f3: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether a0:36:9f:b0:6a:fb brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
10: iscsi1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether a0:36:9f:c4:cd:18 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 10.251.171.32/24 brd 10.251.171.255 scope global iscsi1 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::a236:9fff:fec4:cd18/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
11: iscsi0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc mq state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether a0:36:9f:c4:cd:1a brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 10.250.171.32/24 brd 10.250.171.255 scope global iscsi0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::a236:9fff:fec4:cd1a/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
12: bond0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 32:2d:f2:d0:e2:3f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 10.171.112.135/16 brd 10.171.255.255 scope global bond0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::302d:f2ff:fed0:e23f/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
ping 10.250.171.1 -I iscsi0 ping 10.251.171.1 -I iscsi1
- cat /etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi
- DO NOT EDIT OR REMOVE THIS FILE!
- If you remove this file, the iSCSI daemon will not start.
- If you change the InitiatorName, existing access control lists
- may reject this initiator. The InitiatorName must be unique
- for each iSCSI initiator. Do NOT duplicate iSCSI InitiatorNames.
InitiatorName=iqn.1993-08.org.debian:01:4efdaa48c143
iscsiadm -m iface -I iscsi0 -o new iscsiadm -m iface -I iscsi1 -o new
iscsiadm -m iface -I iscsi0 --op=update -n iface.net_ifacename -v iscsi0 iscsiadm -m iface -I iscsi1 --op=update -n iface.net_ifacename -v iscsi1
iscsiadm -m iface -I iscsi0 iscsiadm -m iface -I iscsi1
- iscsiadm -m discovery -t st -p 10.250.171.1
iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.250.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.250.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.250.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.250.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.250.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.250.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: connection login retries (reopen_max) 5 exceeded 10.250.171.1:3260,1 iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20000:10.250.171.1
- iscsiadm -m discovery -t st -p 10.251.171.1
iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.251.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.251.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.251.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.251.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.251.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: cannot make connection to 10.251.171.1: No route to host iscsiadm: connection login retries (reopen_max) 5 exceeded 10.251.171.1:3260,2 iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20001:10.251.171.1
- iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20000:10.250.171.1 --login
Logging in to [iface: iscsi0, target: iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20000:10.250.171.1, portal: 10.250.171.1,3260] (multiple) Login to [iface: iscsi0, target: iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20000:10.250.171.1, portal: 10.250.171.1,3260] successful.
- iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20001:10.251.171.1 --login
Logging in to [iface: iscsi1, target: iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20001:10.251.171.1, portal: 10.251.171.1,3260] (multiple) Login to [iface: iscsi1, target: iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20001:10.251.171.1, portal: 10.251.171.1,3260] successful.
- iscsiadm -m session -P 1
Target: iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20000:10.250.171.1 (non-flash)
Current Portal: 10.250.171.1:3260,1 Persistent Portal: 10.250.171.1:3260,1 ********** Interface: ********** Iface Name: iscsi0 Iface Transport: tcp Iface Initiatorname: iqn.1993-08.org.debian:01:4efdaa48c143 Iface IPaddress: 10.250.171.32 Iface HWaddress: <empty> Iface Netdev: iscsi0 SID: 1 iSCSI Connection State: LOGGED IN iSCSI Session State: LOGGED_IN Internal iscsid Session State: NO CHANGE
Target: iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20001:10.251.171.1 (non-flash)
Current Portal: 10.251.171.1:3260,2 Persistent Portal: 10.251.171.1:3260,2 ********** Interface: ********** Iface Name: iscsi1 Iface Transport: tcp Iface Initiatorname: iqn.1993-08.org.debian:01:4efdaa48c143 Iface IPaddress: 10.251.171.32 Iface HWaddress: <empty> Iface Netdev: iscsi1 SID: 2 iSCSI Connection State: LOGGED IN iSCSI Session State: LOGGED_IN Internal iscsid Session State: NO CHANGE
- lsscsi
[0:2:0:0] disk DELL PERC H730 Mini 4.30 /dev/sda [11:0:0:0] cd/dvd HL-DT-ST DVD+-RW GTA0N A3C0 /dev/sr0 [12:0:0:1] disk HUAWEI XSG1 4305 /dev/sdb [13:0:0:1] disk HUAWEI XSG1 4305 /dev/sdc
# systemctl status iscsid.service # systemctl restart iscsid.service # systemctl status iscsid.service # iscsiadm -m session
- iscsiadm -m node --op=update -n node.conn[0].startup -v automatic
- iscsiadm -m node --op=update -n node.startup -v automatic
- iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20000:10.250.171.1 | grep node.session.timeo.replacement_timeout
node.session.timeo.replacement_timeout = 120
- iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20001:10.251.171.1 | grep node.session.timeo.replacement_timeout
node.session.timeo.replacement_timeout = 120
- iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20000:10.250.171.1 -o update -n node.session.timeo.replacement_timeout -v 10
- iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.2006-08.com.huawei:oceanstor:210028dee5f846b5::20001:10.251.171.1 -o update -n node.session.timeo.replacement_timeout -v 10
- /lib/udev/scsi_id --whitelisted --device=/dev/sda
361866da075bdee001f9a2edf2705b9ba
- /lib/udev/scsi_id --whitelisted --device=/dev/sdb
3628dee5100f846b5243be07c00000004
- /lib/udev/scsi_id --whitelisted --device=/dev/sdc
3628dee5100f846b5243be07c00000004
- cat /etc/multipath.conf
defaults {
user_friendly_names yes
} devices {
device { vendor "HUAWEI" product "XSG1" path_grouping_policy multibus path_checker tur prio const path_selector "round-robin 0" failback immediate no_path_retry 15
} } blacklist {
# devnode "^sd[a]$" # I highly recommend you blacklist by wwid instead of device name # blacklist /dev/sda wwid 361866da075bdee001f9a2edf2705b9ba
} multipaths {
multipath { wwid 3628dee5100f846b5243be07c00000004 # alias here can be anything descriptive for your LUN alias veeamrepo }
}
- multipath -r
- multipath -ll
veeamrepo (3628dee5100f846b5243be07c00000004) dm-0 HUAWEI,XSG1 size=10T features='1 queue_if_no_path' hwhandler='1 alua' wp=rw `-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=50 status=active
|- 12:0:0:1 sdb 8:16 active ready running `- 13:0:0:1 sdc 8:32 active ready running
- ls -al /dev/mapper/veeamrepo
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Okt 18 14:46 /dev/mapper/veeamrepo -> ../dm-0
- systemctl cat mnt-veeamrepo.mount
- /etc/systemd/system/mnt-veeamrepo.mount
[Unit] Before=remote-fs.target After=iscsi.service Requires=iscsi.service After=blockdev@dev-mapper-veeamrepo.target
[Mount] Where=/mnt/veeamrepo What=/dev/mapper/veeamrepo Type=xfs Options=defaults
Dokumente:
• https://linux.dell.com/files/whitepapers/iSCSI_Multipathing_in_Ubuntu_Server.pdf • https://www.suse.com/support/kb/doc/?id=000019648 • https://ubuntu.com/server/docs/service-iscsi •