MySQL slave with LVM: Difference between revisions

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/dev/mapper/vg--mysql-mysql--data  138G  78G  55G  59% /var/lib/mysql
/dev/mapper/vg--mysql-mysql--data  138G  78G  55G  59% /var/lib/mysql
master# DATADIR="$(mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'datadir'" | awk '{print $NF;}')"
master# DATADIR="$(mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'datadir'" | awk '{print $NF;}')"
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Enough space for a snapshot?
Enough space for a snapshot?
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   VG      #PV #LV #SN Attr  VSize  VFree  
   VG      #PV #LV #SN Attr  VSize  VFree  
   vg-mysql  2  3  1 wz--n- 199,99g 20,00g
   vg-mysql  2  3  1 wz--n- 199,99g 20,00g
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===Create a concsistent snapshot===
===Create a concsistent snapshot===
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master# mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'innodb_data_file_path'"
master# mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'innodb_data_file_path'"
innodb_data_file_path ibdata1:5G;ibdata2:5G;ibdata3:5G;ibdata4:50M:autoextend
innodb_data_file_path ibdata1:5G;ibdata2:5G;ibdata3:5G;ibdata4:50M:autoextend
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Set the innodb_data_file_path to the same value on the slave.
Set the innodb_data_file_path to the same value on the slave.
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slave# DATADIR="$(mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'datadir'" | awk '{print $NF;}')"
slave# DATADIR="$(mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'datadir'" | awk '{print $NF;}')"
slave# ssh -c blowfish master "cd /mnt ; tar cSpzf - ." | ( cd ${DATADIR} ; tar xlvSpzf - )
slave# ssh -c blowfish master "cd /mnt ; tar cSpzf - ." | ( cd ${DATADIR} ; tar xlvSpzf - )
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==Create replication user on master==
==Create replication user on master==
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>
master# mysql -e ""
master# mysql -e ""
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>


==Setup slave==
==Setup slave==
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>
<syntaxhighlight lang=bash>
slave# mysql -e ""
slave# mysql -e ""
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>

Revision as of 05:49, 26 November 2021

UNFINISHED first few lines...

Create LVM snapshot

Get the data mount

master# df -h $(mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'datadir'" | awk '{print $NF;}')
Filesystem                         Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/vg--mysql-mysql--data  138G   78G   55G  59% /var/lib/mysql
master# DATADIR="$(mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'datadir'" | awk '{print $NF;}')"

Enough space for a snapshot?

master# lvs /dev/mapper/vg--mysql-mysql--data
  LV         VG       Attr      LSize   Pool Origin Data%  Move Log Copy%  Convert
  mysql-data vg-mysql -wi-ao--- 140,00g           

master# vgs vg-mysql
  VG       #PV #LV #SN Attr   VSize   VFree 
  vg-mysql   2   3   1 wz--n- 199,99g 20,00g

Create a concsistent snapshot

master# mysql -e "FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK; SHOW MASTER STATUS;" > ${DATADIR}/master_status.$(date "+%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
master# lvcreate -l50%FREE -s -n mysql-data-snap /dev/vg-mysql/mysql-data
master# mysql -e "UNLOCK TABLES;"
master# mount /dev/vg-mysql/mysql-data-snap /mnt

master# cat /mnt/master_status.20151002_225659 
File	Position	Binlog_Do_DB	Binlog_Ignore_DB
mysql-bin.002366	263911913

master# mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'innodb_data_file_path'"
innodb_data_file_path	ibdata1:5G;ibdata2:5G;ibdata3:5G;ibdata4:50M:autoextend

Set the innodb_data_file_path to the same value on the slave.

Copy the data to the slave

slave# DATADIR="$(mysql --batch --skip-column-names -e "show variables like 'datadir'" | awk '{print $NF;}')"
slave# ssh -c blowfish master "cd /mnt ; tar cSpzf - ." | ( cd ${DATADIR} ; tar xlvSpzf - )

Create replication user on master

master# mysql -e ""

Setup slave

slave# mysql -e ""